Welfare of Transgenders
(Judicial Quest News Service)
The Registrar General of India (RGI), during Enumeration of Census 2011, for the first time provided three code i.e. Male-1, Female-2 and other-3 for enumeration. This was at the discretion of the respondent. In case the respondent wished to record neither ‘1’ nor ‘2’ then enumerator was instructed to record sex as ‘other’ and give code ‘3’. It is important to note that the Census of India does not collect any data specifically on ‘transgender’. Thus, the category of ‘other’ would not only include ‘transgender’ but also any person who desires to record sex under the category of ‘other’. It is also possible that some transgender would have returned themselves either male or female depending upon their choice. The population of ‘other’ as per Census 2011 is 4,87,803.
The details of funds allocated during the last three years is as under:
| Year | B.E. | R.E. |
| 2016-17 | Rs.15.00 Crore | Rs. 1.0 lakh |
| 2017-18 | Rs.4.00 Crore | Rs. 2.0 lakh |
| 2018-19 | Rs.1.00 Crore | Rs. 1.0 Crore |
The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment had released Rs. 1.00 Crore to National Backward Classes Finance and Development Corporation (NBCFDC) for conducting skill development training programme for the members of Transgender Community during financial year 2018-19.
| state-wise population of ‘other’ as per Census 2011 | ||||
| S.No. | State | Total population of ‘other’ | ||
| 1 | ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS | 47 | ||
| 2 | ANDHRA PRADESH | 43769 | ||
| 3 | ARUNACHAL PRADESH | 495 | ||
| 4 | ASSAM | 11374 | ||
| 5 | BIHAR | 40827 | ||
| 6 | CHANDIGARH | 142 | ||
| 7 | CHHATTISGARH | 6591 | ||
| 8 | DADRA & NAGAR HAVELI | 43 | ||
| 9 | DAMAN & DIU | 59 | ||
| 10 | GOA | 398 | ||
| 11 | GUJARAT | 11544 | ||
| 12 | HARYANA | 8422 | ||
| 13 | HIMACHAL PRADESH | 2051 | ||
| 14 | JAMMU & KASHMIR | 4137 | ||
| 15 | JHARKHAND | 13463 | ||
| 16 | KARNATAKA | 20266 | ||
| 17 | KERALA | 3902 | ||
| 18 | LAKSHADWEEP | 2 | ||
| 19 | MADHYA PRADESH | 29597 | ||
| 20 | MAHARASHTRA | 40891 | ||
| 21 | MANIPUR | 1343 | ||
| 22 | MEGHALAYA | 627 | ||
| 23 | MIZORAM | 166 | ||
| 24 | NAGALAND | 398 | ||
| 25 | NCT OF DELHI | 4213 | ||
| 26 | ODISHA | 20332 | ||
| 27 | PUDUCHERRY | 252 | ||
| 28 | PUNJAB | 10243 | ||
| 29 | RAJASTHAN | 16517 | ||
| 30 | SIKKIM | 126 | ||
| 31 | TAMIL NADU | 22364 | ||
| 32 | TRIPURA | 833 | ||
| 33 | UTTAR PRADESH | 137465 | ||
| 34 | UTTARAKHAND | 4555 | ||
| 35 | WEST BENGAL | 30349 | ||
| Total | 487803 |
This information was given by Minister of State for Social Justice and Empowerment Shri Rattan Lal Kataria in a written reply in Lok Sabha today.
